![]() ![]() How it’s usually made: Solvent extraction is performed on dried or cured marijuana, and the resulting oil is purged of butane using a vacuum pump and little to no heat. Wax is usually stored in a shallow jar or a small container with a wide lid. What it is: A yellowish, semi-solid substance with the consistency of wax, some users consider this “real dabs” as the wax is “dabbed” onto the user’s equipment. ![]() How it’s usually made: Solvent extraction is performed on dried or cured marijuana, and the resulting oil is whipped during heating to create the signature texture. What it is: A smooth, usually golden-colored substance with the consistency of very soft butter, it may be distributed in small jars or wax paper. How it’s usually made: Solvent extraction is performed on dried or cured marijuana, and the resulting oil is heated at temperatures around 90 to 100° F in a vacuum oven to purge excess butane.³ The temperature at which this purging occurs produces its glassy, solid appearance. What it is: A glassy, solid concentrate with an amber or honey color, as the name implies, it looks like amber glass, is brittle, and shatters easily. Heat and vacuum pressure are then carefully applied to remove the remaining butane without changing the liquid consistency of the extract. How it’s usually made: Solvent extraction is performed by adding liquid butane gas as a solvent to dried or cured marijuana plant matter. Stored in vials or syringes without needles, it sometimes develops crystals for a chunky appearance. What it is: The oily base extract of marijuana-often referred to as Butane Hash Oil (BHO) or Honey Oil-is usually yellow/amber in color. All these dabs have THC levels far greater than the plant material from which they are made. Five of the most common forms are shatter, budder, oil, live resin, and wax. Types of Dabsĭifferent processes can produce different types of marijuana dabs. 2 However, due to the extremely high potency of the dab drug and the possibility of chemical contamination, smoking dabs may carry additional risks. For young users especially, marijuana and its derivatives can have lasting negative effects on their still-developing brains. In addition to the fact that they look nothing alike-weed looks like plant material, dabs look like processed resins and oils-the concentrated result of extraction gives dabs a significantly higher THC content than that of weed.Īs marijuana concentrates, dabs do have similar effects and risks to those of weed. 1 This makes dab weed far more potent and potentially habit-forming than marijuana in its natural form.Īlthough dabs are produced from marijuana plant matter, dabs and weed are quite different. Dabs contain THC concentrations up to 80%, compared to an average of 10–15% in cannabis flower buds. This creates a product called butane hash oil or BHO. The use of marijuana concentrates may not be new, but dabs are currently exploding in popularity-especially among teens and young adults.¹ So, what are dabs, how are they used, and what are the dangers of producing and ingesting highly concentrated marijuana dabs?ĭabs come in many forms, but almost all are produced using butane oil to concentrate the active ingredients of the marijuana plant. When marijuana is chemically concentrated into shatter, wax, hash oil, and similar other forms, these products are collectively called “dabs” and are consumed by “smoking dabs” or “dabbing.” With the legalization of cannabis for medical and recreational use in many states, there are more ways to ingest greater amounts of THC than ever before. ![]()
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